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EUROPEAN BATTERY REGULATION

The European battery passport requirement

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 sets requirements throughout the battery lifecycle. Article 77 establishes the digital battery passport requirement.

Which batteries are covered?

From 18 February 2027, the passport requirement applies to LMT batteries, electric vehicle batteries and industrial batteries above 2 kWh placed on the EU market or put into service. The legal basis is Article 77 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542.

  • LMT batteries, including many e-bike batteries.
  • Electric vehicle batteries.
  • Industrial batteries with a capacity greater than 2 kWh, including many stationary storage systems.

The capacity threshold applies to industrial batteries, not to LMT or EV batteries. Existing batteries are not automatically subject to a universal retrospective requirement.

Who is responsible?

The economic operator placing the battery on the market must ensure a passport is available and that its information is accurate, complete and up to date. Depending on the supply chain, this may be a manufacturer or importer. A service provider does not automatically take over that responsibility.

What can you prepare now?

  • Identify your supply-chain role.
  • Classify your batteries and establish the applicable dates.
  • Compare available information with Annex XIII.
  • Agree who supplies, checks, hosts and updates the information.
  • Follow the current EU texts and implementing measures.

A passport is not complete product certification

Safety, labelling, conformity and producer-responsibility requirements can apply alongside the passport. A QR code or AccuZegel mark alone does not prove compliance with all of them.

Official sources

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, particularly Articles 13, 77 and 78 and Annex XIII. See the European Commission’s battery passport guidance and FAQ for explanations and data-point guidance. Consult the current consolidated legislation for your situation.

General information, not an assessment of an individual battery’s compliance. Content basis reviewed on 14 October 2026.

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